Continuous monitoring after authorization

After authorization, we do the recurring work that keeps it in place. That means reviewing scans, tracking open weaknesses, writing change notices and getting ready for the annual assessment.

FedRAMP changed that work in 2026, with persistent vulnerability detection and a report every three months.

Obligations by program

Continuous monitoring obligations by program
ProgramEvery monthOther deadlinesEvery year
FedRAMPA human-readable vulnerability report, at least monthly, from persistent detection.An Ongoing Certification Report every three months, with a quarterly review for Classes C and D. Significant change notifications before and after transformative changes.An independent assessment at least once a year.
GovRAMPFor Ready, Provisionally Authorized and Authorized: POA&Ms, the inventory, scans, deviation requests and an executive summary. Core reports quarterly.High, moderate and low risks fixed within 30, 90 and 180 days. Notice at least 30 days before a significant change.A 3PAO assessment of about a third of the controls, all of them every three years.
FISMAWhat your agency’s continuous monitoring strategy sets, under NIST SP 800-137.Under ongoing authorization, the authorizing official decides from the monitoring results.The control assessments the strategy schedules.
CMMCNo monthly reporting.POA&M items closed within 180 days of a Conditional status.An affirmation of continued compliance in SPRS, and a new Level 2 assessment every three years.

Sources: FedRAMP’s vulnerability detection and response (opens in a new tab) and collaborative continuous monitoring (opens in a new tab) rules; the GovRAMP Continuous Monitoring Guide (opens in a new tab); NIST SP 800-137 (opens in a new tab); and 32 CFR 170.21 and 170.22. CMMC Phase 2 is suspended; the affirmations still apply.

How long a FedRAMP provider has to act on a vulnerability

Vulnerability detection and response becomes mandatory for every FedRAMP offering on December 7, 2026, and an offering that does not comply can keep its certification under a corrective action plan until March 7, 2027. Under FedRAMP’s 2026 rules the time to mitigate or remediate turns on four facts: the certification class, how badly exploitation would hurt agencies, whether the vulnerability can be reached from the internet, and whether it is likely to be exploited.

Vulnerability response timeframeFedRAMP VDR-TFR-PVR
Certification class
Potential agency impact
Reachable from the internet
Likely exploitable

Mitigate or remediate within

4 days

Reachable from the internet and likely exploitable, N4, Class C.

N4 Exploitation could be expected to have a debilitating customer effect on one agency that uses the cloud service offering OR a disruptive customer effect on more than one federal agency that uses the cloud service offering.

Class C timeframes by Potential Agency Impact rating
RatingInternet-Reachable Vulnerability + Likely Exploitable VulnerabilityNot Internet-Reachable Vulnerability + Likely Exploitable VulnerabilityNot Likely Exploitable Vulnerability
N52 days4 days16 days
N44 days8 days64 days
N316 days32 days128 days
N248 days128 days192 days
FedRAMP’s timeframes run from the provider’s evaluation of the vulnerability; the rules say providers should meet them. They take effect on December 7, 2026, with a corrective action plan accepted until March 7, 2027. A known exploited vulnerability keeps the due date in CISA’s catalog, even when it is mitigated.

From FedRAMP’s FedRAMP Consolidated Rules for 2026 (opens in a new tab), version 2026.10.13.01: rules VDR-TFR-PVR and VER-EVA-EPA.

The recurring work we take over

Vulnerability review

We review each scan with your engineers, rate what it finds and track every fix against the deadline your program sets.

POA&Ms and accepted vulnerabilities

We keep the POA&M current, with an owner and a date for each item. FedRAMP no longer takes POA&Ms from providers under its 2026 Consolidated Rules. Providers report accepted vulnerabilities instead, and a vulnerability not fixed within 192 days of evaluation becomes one. For a FedRAMP system we keep that list current the same way, and your agencies may still keep their own POA&Ms from what you report.

Change

Before a significant change ships, we write the notice or the request your program requires, with the security impact analysis behind it.

Reporting

We assemble and check the monthly package, or FedRAMP’s quarterly report, before it goes to your agency or the PMO.

Annual assessment

We prepare the evidence and everyone who speaks to a control, then work through the assessor’s findings with you.

FedRAMP readiness